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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 779 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.457 − 299 =
  2. 2.441 − 397 =
  3. 3.564 − 398 =
  4. 4.889 − 699 =
  5. 5.963 − 508 =
  6. 6.598 − 327 =
  7. 7.640 − 169 =
  8. 8.389 − 198 =
  9. 9.903 − 397 =
  10. 10.876 − 218 =
  11. 11.709 − 499 =
  12. 12.657 − 599 =
  13. 13.433 − 197 =
  14. 14.723 − 587 =
  15. 15.680 − 598 =
  16. 16.412 − 249 =
  17. 17.198 − 129 =
  18. 18.878 − 399 =
  19. 19.816 − 797 =
  20. 20.771 − 198 =
  21. 21.930 − 487 =
  22. 22.535 − 358 =
  23. 23.790 − 397 =
  24. 24.855 − 667 =
  25. 25.255 − 119 =
  26. 26.949 − 698 =
  27. 27.778 − 698 =
  28. 28.706 − 369 =
  29. 29.734 − 398 =
  30. 30.454 − 399 =
  31. 31.615 − 477 =
  32. 32.349 − 198 =
  33. 33.739 − 199 =
  34. 34.630 − 547 =
  35. 35.578 − 419 =
  36. 36.378 − 298 =
  37. 37.157 − 129 =
  38. 38.680 − 298 =
  39. 39.685 − 409 =
  40. 40.949 − 509 =

Answer key

  1. 158
  2. 44
  3. 166
  4. 190
  5. 455
  6. 271
  7. 471
  8. 191
  9. 506
  10. 658
  11. 210
  12. 58
  13. 236
  14. 136
  15. 82
  16. 163
  17. 69
  18. 479
  19. 19
  20. 573
  21. 443
  22. 177
  23. 393
  24. 188
  25. 136
  26. 251
  27. 80
  28. 337
  29. 336
  30. 55
  31. 138
  32. 151
  33. 540
  34. 83
  35. 159
  36. 80
  37. 28
  38. 382
  39. 276
  40. 440

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