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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 78 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.932 − 198 =
  2. 2.410 − 307 =
  3. 3.529 − 497 =
  4. 4.794 − 649 =
  5. 5.834 − 397 =
  6. 6.872 − 209 =
  7. 7.577 − 209 =
  8. 8.174 − 159 =
  9. 9.881 − 599 =
  10. 10.783 − 399 =
  11. 11.670 − 599 =
  12. 12.876 − 798 =
  13. 13.845 − 798 =
  14. 14.528 − 298 =
  15. 15.899 − 367 =
  16. 16.901 − 157 =
  17. 17.715 − 617 =
  18. 18.454 − 298 =
  19. 19.358 − 328 =
  20. 20.674 − 298 =
  21. 21.385 − 199 =
  22. 22.450 − 299 =
  23. 23.974 − 297 =
  24. 24.824 − 298 =
  25. 25.813 − 799 =
  26. 26.643 − 299 =
  27. 27.695 − 307 =
  28. 28.500 − 198 =
  29. 29.850 − 288 =
  30. 30.914 − 498 =
  31. 31.762 − 189 =
  32. 32.790 − 438 =
  33. 33.888 − 198 =
  34. 34.674 − 308 =
  35. 35.844 − 799 =
  36. 36.767 − 598 =
  37. 37.906 − 298 =
  38. 38.217 − 197 =
  39. 39.894 − 399 =
  40. 40.852 − 799 =

Answer key

  1. 734
  2. 103
  3. 32
  4. 145
  5. 437
  6. 663
  7. 368
  8. 15
  9. 282
  10. 384
  11. 71
  12. 78
  13. 47
  14. 230
  15. 532
  16. 744
  17. 98
  18. 156
  19. 30
  20. 376
  21. 186
  22. 151
  23. 677
  24. 526
  25. 14
  26. 344
  27. 388
  28. 302
  29. 562
  30. 416
  31. 573
  32. 352
  33. 690
  34. 366
  35. 45
  36. 169
  37. 608
  38. 20
  39. 495
  40. 53

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