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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 785 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.677 − 349 =
  2. 2.530 − 427 =
  3. 3.414 − 399 =
  4. 4.758 − 589 =
  5. 5.490 − 298 =
  6. 6.642 − 599 =
  7. 7.668 − 198 =
  8. 8.999 − 597 =
  9. 9.652 − 599 =
  10. 10.982 − 699 =
  11. 11.886 − 297 =
  12. 12.779 − 367 =
  13. 13.590 − 399 =
  14. 14.630 − 397 =
  15. 15.490 − 398 =
  16. 16.319 − 228 =
  17. 17.643 − 279 =
  18. 18.804 − 587 =
  19. 19.765 − 698 =
  20. 20.328 − 247 =
  21. 21.368 − 319 =
  22. 22.728 − 599 =
  23. 23.764 − 598 =
  24. 24.863 − 597 =
  25. 25.880 − 499 =
  26. 26.897 − 797 =
  27. 27.812 − 498 =
  28. 28.871 − 699 =
  29. 29.694 − 498 =
  30. 30.897 − 309 =
  31. 31.736 − 619 =
  32. 32.777 − 648 =
  33. 33.825 − 597 =
  34. 34.795 − 697 =
  35. 35.945 − 599 =
  36. 36.715 − 499 =
  37. 37.698 − 338 =
  38. 38.703 − 688 =
  39. 39.906 − 148 =
  40. 40.677 − 197 =

Answer key

  1. 328
  2. 103
  3. 15
  4. 169
  5. 192
  6. 43
  7. 470
  8. 402
  9. 53
  10. 283
  11. 589
  12. 412
  13. 191
  14. 233
  15. 92
  16. 91
  17. 364
  18. 217
  19. 67
  20. 81
  21. 49
  22. 129
  23. 166
  24. 266
  25. 381
  26. 100
  27. 314
  28. 172
  29. 196
  30. 588
  31. 117
  32. 129
  33. 228
  34. 98
  35. 346
  36. 216
  37. 360
  38. 15
  39. 758
  40. 480

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