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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 793 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.677 − 179 =
  2. 2.639 − 447 =
  3. 3.680 − 298 =
  4. 4.831 − 298 =
  5. 5.907 − 598 =
  6. 6.986 − 699 =
  7. 7.785 − 599 =
  8. 8.872 − 589 =
  9. 9.719 − 297 =
  10. 10.422 − 159 =
  11. 11.224 − 198 =
  12. 12.420 − 297 =
  13. 13.798 − 298 =
  14. 14.338 − 207 =
  15. 15.271 − 199 =
  16. 16.777 − 198 =
  17. 17.255 − 198 =
  18. 18.860 − 697 =
  19. 19.741 − 458 =
  20. 20.967 − 799 =
  21. 21.333 − 198 =
  22. 22.859 − 548 =
  23. 23.868 − 667 =
  24. 24.340 − 198 =
  25. 25.899 − 698 =
  26. 26.533 − 429 =
  27. 27.967 − 697 =
  28. 28.307 − 257 =
  29. 29.797 − 598 =
  30. 30.926 − 798 =
  31. 31.688 − 178 =
  32. 32.660 − 489 =
  33. 33.740 − 399 =
  34. 34.729 − 697 =
  35. 35.784 − 599 =
  36. 36.937 − 699 =
  37. 37.636 − 588 =
  38. 38.577 − 298 =
  39. 39.145 − 127 =
  40. 40.676 − 597 =

Answer key

  1. 498
  2. 192
  3. 382
  4. 533
  5. 309
  6. 287
  7. 186
  8. 283
  9. 422
  10. 263
  11. 26
  12. 123
  13. 500
  14. 131
  15. 72
  16. 579
  17. 57
  18. 163
  19. 283
  20. 168
  21. 135
  22. 311
  23. 201
  24. 142
  25. 201
  26. 104
  27. 270
  28. 50
  29. 199
  30. 128
  31. 510
  32. 171
  33. 341
  34. 32
  35. 185
  36. 238
  37. 48
  38. 279
  39. 18
  40. 79

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