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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 800 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.836 − 428 =
  2. 2.984 − 598 =
  3. 3.291 − 138 =
  4. 4.931 − 598 =
  5. 5.634 − 398 =
  6. 6.626 − 409 =
  7. 7.631 − 558 =
  8. 8.632 − 497 =
  9. 9.265 − 149 =
  10. 10.968 − 699 =
  11. 11.734 − 699 =
  12. 12.688 − 498 =
  13. 13.743 − 699 =
  14. 14.272 − 197 =
  15. 15.866 − 599 =
  16. 16.690 − 459 =
  17. 17.555 − 507 =
  18. 18.916 − 199 =
  19. 19.786 − 597 =
  20. 20.831 − 597 =
  21. 21.845 − 698 =
  22. 22.834 − 697 =
  23. 23.957 − 798 =
  24. 24.604 − 538 =
  25. 25.752 − 197 =
  26. 26.979 − 799 =
  27. 27.835 − 157 =
  28. 28.847 − 647 =
  29. 29.774 − 509 =
  30. 30.528 − 298 =
  31. 31.998 − 797 =
  32. 32.947 − 798 =
  33. 33.738 − 598 =
  34. 34.891 − 198 =
  35. 35.688 − 638 =
  36. 36.561 − 397 =
  37. 37.818 − 697 =
  38. 38.686 − 599 =
  39. 39.711 − 268 =
  40. 40.543 − 397 =

Answer key

  1. 408
  2. 386
  3. 153
  4. 333
  5. 236
  6. 217
  7. 73
  8. 135
  9. 116
  10. 269
  11. 35
  12. 190
  13. 44
  14. 75
  15. 267
  16. 231
  17. 48
  18. 717
  19. 189
  20. 234
  21. 147
  22. 137
  23. 159
  24. 66
  25. 555
  26. 180
  27. 678
  28. 200
  29. 265
  30. 230
  31. 201
  32. 149
  33. 140
  34. 693
  35. 50
  36. 164
  37. 121
  38. 87
  39. 443
  40. 146

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