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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 820 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.647 − 499 =
  2. 2.432 − 198 =
  3. 3.907 − 798 =
  4. 4.488 − 267 =
  5. 5.638 − 397 =
  6. 6.964 − 549 =
  7. 7.547 − 399 =
  8. 8.609 − 479 =
  9. 9.775 − 458 =
  10. 10.808 − 597 =
  11. 11.855 − 799 =
  12. 12.513 − 197 =
  13. 13.981 − 397 =
  14. 14.235 − 198 =
  15. 15.752 − 589 =
  16. 16.525 − 398 =
  17. 17.439 − 399 =
  18. 18.800 − 287 =
  19. 19.786 − 649 =
  20. 20.840 − 197 =
  21. 21.640 − 358 =
  22. 22.304 − 198 =
  23. 23.667 − 629 =
  24. 24.765 − 659 =
  25. 25.487 − 198 =
  26. 26.470 − 379 =
  27. 27.871 − 799 =
  28. 28.568 − 188 =
  29. 29.382 − 299 =
  30. 30.908 − 198 =
  31. 31.908 − 798 =
  32. 32.394 − 299 =
  33. 33.721 − 698 =
  34. 34.931 − 628 =
  35. 35.569 − 488 =
  36. 36.993 − 578 =
  37. 37.988 − 349 =
  38. 38.692 − 297 =
  39. 39.722 − 398 =
  40. 40.830 − 598 =

Answer key

  1. 148
  2. 234
  3. 109
  4. 221
  5. 241
  6. 415
  7. 148
  8. 130
  9. 317
  10. 211
  11. 56
  12. 316
  13. 584
  14. 37
  15. 163
  16. 127
  17. 40
  18. 513
  19. 137
  20. 643
  21. 282
  22. 106
  23. 38
  24. 106
  25. 289
  26. 91
  27. 72
  28. 380
  29. 83
  30. 710
  31. 110
  32. 95
  33. 23
  34. 303
  35. 81
  36. 415
  37. 639
  38. 395
  39. 324
  40. 232

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