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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 831 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.697 − 578 =
  2. 2.886 − 699 =
  3. 3.845 − 368 =
  4. 4.543 − 197 =
  5. 5.302 − 277 =
  6. 6.790 − 219 =
  7. 7.652 − 599 =
  8. 8.860 − 597 =
  9. 9.945 − 168 =
  10. 10.786 − 577 =
  11. 11.984 − 279 =
  12. 12.700 − 187 =
  13. 13.672 − 599 =
  14. 14.634 − 597 =
  15. 15.444 − 418 =
  16. 16.850 − 127 =
  17. 17.955 − 658 =
  18. 18.622 − 527 =
  19. 19.897 − 569 =
  20. 20.654 − 569 =
  21. 21.790 − 697 =
  22. 22.929 − 298 =
  23. 23.421 − 187 =
  24. 24.652 − 639 =
  25. 25.989 − 298 =
  26. 26.727 − 597 =
  27. 27.757 − 268 =
  28. 28.831 − 297 =
  29. 29.828 − 649 =
  30. 30.353 − 298 =
  31. 31.971 − 397 =
  32. 32.910 − 559 =
  33. 33.846 − 167 =
  34. 34.837 − 427 =
  35. 35.530 − 427 =
  36. 36.521 − 397 =
  37. 37.978 − 199 =
  38. 38.970 − 148 =
  39. 39.867 − 158 =
  40. 40.999 − 499 =

Answer key

  1. 119
  2. 187
  3. 477
  4. 346
  5. 25
  6. 571
  7. 53
  8. 263
  9. 777
  10. 209
  11. 705
  12. 513
  13. 73
  14. 37
  15. 26
  16. 723
  17. 297
  18. 95
  19. 328
  20. 85
  21. 93
  22. 631
  23. 234
  24. 13
  25. 691
  26. 130
  27. 489
  28. 534
  29. 179
  30. 55
  31. 574
  32. 351
  33. 679
  34. 410
  35. 103
  36. 124
  37. 779
  38. 822
  39. 709
  40. 500

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