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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 834 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.840 − 799 =
  2. 2.879 − 349 =
  3. 3.584 − 398 =
  4. 4.719 − 698 =
  5. 5.486 − 427 =
  6. 6.889 − 597 =
  7. 7.823 − 698 =
  8. 8.677 − 618 =
  9. 9.447 − 299 =
  10. 10.977 − 659 =
  11. 11.750 − 369 =
  12. 12.527 − 278 =
  13. 13.713 − 598 =
  14. 14.557 − 297 =
  15. 15.547 − 399 =
  16. 16.752 − 667 =
  17. 17.923 − 569 =
  18. 18.754 − 597 =
  19. 19.665 − 627 =
  20. 20.739 − 238 =
  21. 21.495 − 459 =
  22. 22.776 − 697 =
  23. 23.856 − 799 =
  24. 24.776 − 299 =
  25. 25.735 − 499 =
  26. 26.920 − 388 =
  27. 27.901 − 498 =
  28. 28.656 − 597 =
  29. 29.838 − 257 =
  30. 30.967 − 799 =
  31. 31.622 − 198 =
  32. 32.838 − 358 =
  33. 33.917 − 549 =
  34. 34.753 − 529 =
  35. 35.821 − 199 =
  36. 36.639 − 518 =
  37. 37.532 − 498 =
  38. 38.438 − 309 =
  39. 39.964 − 687 =
  40. 40.715 − 697 =

Answer key

  1. 41
  2. 530
  3. 186
  4. 21
  5. 59
  6. 292
  7. 125
  8. 59
  9. 148
  10. 318
  11. 381
  12. 249
  13. 115
  14. 260
  15. 148
  16. 85
  17. 354
  18. 157
  19. 38
  20. 501
  21. 36
  22. 79
  23. 57
  24. 477
  25. 236
  26. 532
  27. 403
  28. 59
  29. 581
  30. 168
  31. 424
  32. 480
  33. 368
  34. 224
  35. 622
  36. 121
  37. 34
  38. 129
  39. 277
  40. 18

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