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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 848 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.861 − 699 =
  2. 2.551 − 528 =
  3. 3.899 − 538 =
  4. 4.780 − 497 =
  5. 5.542 − 497 =
  6. 6.798 − 147 =
  7. 7.927 − 298 =
  8. 8.916 − 609 =
  9. 9.769 − 598 =
  10. 10.844 − 658 =
  11. 11.980 − 797 =
  12. 12.621 − 499 =
  13. 13.605 − 499 =
  14. 14.811 − 699 =
  15. 15.723 − 679 =
  16. 16.429 − 199 =
  17. 17.709 − 158 =
  18. 18.975 − 598 =
  19. 19.776 − 687 =
  20. 20.796 − 517 =
  21. 21.535 − 199 =
  22. 22.817 − 598 =
  23. 23.757 − 658 =
  24. 24.801 − 458 =
  25. 25.445 − 399 =
  26. 26.734 − 497 =
  27. 27.632 − 619 =
  28. 28.751 − 579 =
  29. 29.915 − 597 =
  30. 30.428 − 199 =
  31. 31.815 − 299 =
  32. 32.814 − 499 =
  33. 33.847 − 799 =
  34. 34.759 − 399 =
  35. 35.762 − 399 =
  36. 36.566 − 277 =
  37. 37.755 − 659 =
  38. 38.987 − 797 =
  39. 39.783 − 598 =
  40. 40.312 − 198 =

Answer key

  1. 162
  2. 23
  3. 361
  4. 283
  5. 45
  6. 651
  7. 629
  8. 307
  9. 171
  10. 186
  11. 183
  12. 122
  13. 106
  14. 112
  15. 44
  16. 230
  17. 551
  18. 377
  19. 89
  20. 279
  21. 336
  22. 219
  23. 99
  24. 343
  25. 46
  26. 237
  27. 13
  28. 172
  29. 318
  30. 229
  31. 516
  32. 315
  33. 48
  34. 360
  35. 363
  36. 289
  37. 96
  38. 190
  39. 185
  40. 114

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