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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 851 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.735 − 609 =
  2. 2.584 − 129 =
  3. 3.755 − 499 =
  4. 4.892 − 598 =
  5. 5.249 − 219 =
  6. 6.578 − 499 =
  7. 7.322 − 157 =
  8. 8.612 − 398 =
  9. 9.338 − 188 =
  10. 10.578 − 197 =
  11. 11.422 − 198 =
  12. 12.327 − 199 =
  13. 13.867 − 698 =
  14. 14.570 − 398 =
  15. 15.889 − 797 =
  16. 16.824 − 799 =
  17. 17.748 − 698 =
  18. 18.731 − 399 =
  19. 19.737 − 699 =
  20. 20.913 − 498 =
  21. 21.626 − 597 =
  22. 22.702 − 429 =
  23. 23.693 − 639 =
  24. 24.602 − 297 =
  25. 25.827 − 599 =
  26. 26.671 − 528 =
  27. 27.521 − 498 =
  28. 28.859 − 499 =
  29. 29.862 − 799 =
  30. 30.694 − 649 =
  31. 31.627 − 169 =
  32. 32.904 − 298 =
  33. 33.498 − 218 =
  34. 34.949 − 499 =
  35. 35.708 − 587 =
  36. 36.226 − 197 =
  37. 37.773 − 667 =
  38. 38.775 − 147 =
  39. 39.734 − 658 =
  40. 40.969 − 798 =

Answer key

  1. 126
  2. 455
  3. 256
  4. 294
  5. 30
  6. 79
  7. 165
  8. 214
  9. 150
  10. 381
  11. 224
  12. 128
  13. 169
  14. 172
  15. 92
  16. 25
  17. 50
  18. 332
  19. 38
  20. 415
  21. 29
  22. 273
  23. 54
  24. 305
  25. 228
  26. 143
  27. 23
  28. 360
  29. 63
  30. 45
  31. 458
  32. 606
  33. 280
  34. 450
  35. 121
  36. 29
  37. 106
  38. 628
  39. 76
  40. 171

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