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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 866 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.356 − 197 =
  2. 2.945 − 199 =
  3. 3.445 − 398 =
  4. 4.847 − 617 =
  5. 5.574 − 299 =
  6. 6.662 − 397 =
  7. 7.716 − 297 =
  8. 8.812 − 499 =
  9. 9.743 − 679 =
  10. 10.938 − 249 =
  11. 11.757 − 499 =
  12. 12.917 − 799 =
  13. 13.935 − 577 =
  14. 14.442 − 258 =
  15. 15.650 − 469 =
  16. 16.569 − 199 =
  17. 17.702 − 287 =
  18. 18.311 − 199 =
  19. 19.665 − 598 =
  20. 20.659 − 598 =
  21. 21.979 − 599 =
  22. 22.814 − 298 =
  23. 23.918 − 799 =
  24. 24.916 − 299 =
  25. 25.659 − 308 =
  26. 26.620 − 499 =
  27. 27.352 − 297 =
  28. 28.805 − 498 =
  29. 29.925 − 199 =
  30. 30.698 − 279 =
  31. 31.779 − 599 =
  32. 32.871 − 297 =
  33. 33.818 − 797 =
  34. 34.853 − 509 =
  35. 35.833 − 499 =
  36. 36.650 − 499 =
  37. 37.718 − 597 =
  38. 38.353 − 318 =
  39. 39.592 − 167 =
  40. 40.560 − 538 =

Answer key

  1. 159
  2. 746
  3. 47
  4. 230
  5. 275
  6. 265
  7. 419
  8. 313
  9. 64
  10. 689
  11. 258
  12. 118
  13. 358
  14. 184
  15. 181
  16. 370
  17. 415
  18. 112
  19. 67
  20. 61
  21. 380
  22. 516
  23. 119
  24. 617
  25. 351
  26. 121
  27. 55
  28. 307
  29. 726
  30. 419
  31. 180
  32. 574
  33. 21
  34. 344
  35. 334
  36. 151
  37. 121
  38. 35
  39. 425
  40. 22

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