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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 87 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.955 − 398 =
  2. 2.954 − 798 =
  3. 3.918 − 298 =
  4. 4.773 − 458 =
  5. 5.887 − 399 =
  6. 6.916 − 398 =
  7. 7.316 − 217 =
  8. 8.777 − 497 =
  9. 9.605 − 397 =
  10. 10.996 − 797 =
  11. 11.928 − 238 =
  12. 12.736 − 697 =
  13. 13.829 − 589 =
  14. 14.787 − 567 =
  15. 15.947 − 218 =
  16. 16.985 − 299 =
  17. 17.762 − 297 =
  18. 18.802 − 499 =
  19. 19.457 − 199 =
  20. 20.473 − 197 =
  21. 21.829 − 199 =
  22. 22.820 − 628 =
  23. 23.757 − 437 =
  24. 24.312 − 299 =
  25. 25.505 − 299 =
  26. 26.927 − 797 =
  27. 27.823 − 487 =
  28. 28.405 − 197 =
  29. 29.491 − 299 =
  30. 30.766 − 198 =
  31. 31.577 − 517 =
  32. 32.987 − 599 =
  33. 33.925 − 197 =
  34. 34.964 − 598 =
  35. 35.682 − 497 =
  36. 36.623 − 498 =
  37. 37.412 − 199 =
  38. 38.459 − 359 =
  39. 39.241 − 199 =
  40. 40.504 − 267 =

Answer key

  1. 557
  2. 156
  3. 620
  4. 315
  5. 488
  6. 518
  7. 99
  8. 280
  9. 208
  10. 199
  11. 690
  12. 39
  13. 240
  14. 220
  15. 729
  16. 686
  17. 465
  18. 303
  19. 258
  20. 276
  21. 630
  22. 192
  23. 320
  24. 13
  25. 206
  26. 130
  27. 336
  28. 208
  29. 192
  30. 568
  31. 60
  32. 388
  33. 728
  34. 366
  35. 185
  36. 125
  37. 213
  38. 100
  39. 42
  40. 237

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