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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 871 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.998 − 699 =
  2. 2.538 − 409 =
  3. 3.968 − 599 =
  4. 4.223 − 207 =
  5. 5.730 − 367 =
  6. 6.825 − 138 =
  7. 7.860 − 699 =
  8. 8.803 − 597 =
  9. 9.456 − 198 =
  10. 10.852 − 199 =
  11. 11.502 − 369 =
  12. 12.756 − 599 =
  13. 13.264 − 179 =
  14. 14.569 − 499 =
  15. 15.667 − 508 =
  16. 16.638 − 299 =
  17. 17.658 − 388 =
  18. 18.981 − 639 =
  19. 19.636 − 498 =
  20. 20.397 − 258 =
  21. 21.976 − 497 =
  22. 22.421 − 288 =
  23. 23.579 − 128 =
  24. 24.985 − 629 =
  25. 25.595 − 277 =
  26. 26.722 − 519 =
  27. 27.460 − 329 =
  28. 28.909 − 669 =
  29. 29.812 − 798 =
  30. 30.901 − 597 =
  31. 31.573 − 438 =
  32. 32.449 − 287 =
  33. 33.446 − 299 =
  34. 34.953 − 599 =
  35. 35.628 − 568 =
  36. 36.696 − 269 =
  37. 37.826 − 339 =
  38. 38.653 − 357 =
  39. 39.468 − 287 =
  40. 40.194 − 129 =

Answer key

  1. 299
  2. 129
  3. 369
  4. 16
  5. 363
  6. 687
  7. 161
  8. 206
  9. 258
  10. 653
  11. 133
  12. 157
  13. 85
  14. 70
  15. 159
  16. 339
  17. 270
  18. 342
  19. 138
  20. 139
  21. 479
  22. 133
  23. 451
  24. 356
  25. 318
  26. 203
  27. 131
  28. 240
  29. 14
  30. 304
  31. 135
  32. 162
  33. 147
  34. 354
  35. 60
  36. 427
  37. 487
  38. 296
  39. 181
  40. 65

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