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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 889 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.574 − 498 =
  2. 2.942 − 797 =
  3. 3.977 − 148 =
  4. 4.457 − 297 =
  5. 5.586 − 408 =
  6. 6.889 − 519 =
  7. 7.479 − 137 =
  8. 8.810 − 699 =
  9. 9.902 − 698 =
  10. 10.452 − 409 =
  11. 11.872 − 598 =
  12. 12.645 − 607 =
  13. 13.730 − 647 =
  14. 14.430 − 179 =
  15. 15.502 − 398 =
  16. 16.760 − 169 =
  17. 17.645 − 499 =
  18. 18.989 − 398 =
  19. 19.850 − 799 =
  20. 20.936 − 798 =
  21. 21.386 − 297 =
  22. 22.953 − 499 =
  23. 23.937 − 499 =
  24. 24.634 − 457 =
  25. 25.357 − 198 =
  26. 26.748 − 568 =
  27. 27.941 − 118 =
  28. 28.728 − 399 =
  29. 29.814 − 697 =
  30. 30.783 − 578 =
  31. 31.771 − 409 =
  32. 32.465 − 399 =
  33. 33.603 − 328 =
  34. 34.642 − 198 =
  35. 35.468 − 449 =
  36. 36.616 − 427 =
  37. 37.722 − 397 =
  38. 38.775 − 289 =
  39. 39.560 − 497 =
  40. 40.663 − 498 =

Answer key

  1. 76
  2. 145
  3. 829
  4. 160
  5. 178
  6. 370
  7. 342
  8. 111
  9. 204
  10. 43
  11. 274
  12. 38
  13. 83
  14. 251
  15. 104
  16. 591
  17. 146
  18. 591
  19. 51
  20. 138
  21. 89
  22. 454
  23. 438
  24. 177
  25. 159
  26. 180
  27. 823
  28. 329
  29. 117
  30. 205
  31. 362
  32. 66
  33. 275
  34. 444
  35. 19
  36. 189
  37. 325
  38. 486
  39. 63
  40. 165

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