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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 9 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.749 − 399 =
  2. 2.909 − 498 =
  3. 3.907 − 589 =
  4. 4.546 − 527 =
  5. 5.795 − 697 =
  6. 6.171 − 139 =
  7. 7.295 − 227 =
  8. 8.946 − 497 =
  9. 9.901 − 619 =
  10. 10.468 − 398 =
  11. 11.666 − 157 =
  12. 12.661 − 248 =
  13. 13.480 − 438 =
  14. 14.245 − 229 =
  15. 15.387 − 348 =
  16. 16.893 − 198 =
  17. 17.653 − 617 =
  18. 18.835 − 579 =
  19. 19.328 − 209 =
  20. 20.440 − 219 =
  21. 21.836 − 797 =
  22. 22.539 − 457 =
  23. 23.503 − 239 =
  24. 24.675 − 517 =
  25. 25.623 − 179 =
  26. 26.773 − 297 =
  27. 27.984 − 679 =
  28. 28.546 − 197 =
  29. 29.502 − 169 =
  30. 30.398 − 309 =
  31. 31.784 − 627 =
  32. 32.540 − 299 =
  33. 33.837 − 197 =
  34. 34.836 − 369 =
  35. 35.282 − 198 =
  36. 36.794 − 569 =
  37. 37.872 − 529 =
  38. 38.527 − 467 =
  39. 39.839 − 797 =
  40. 40.523 − 118 =

Answer key

  1. 350
  2. 411
  3. 318
  4. 19
  5. 98
  6. 32
  7. 68
  8. 449
  9. 282
  10. 70
  11. 509
  12. 413
  13. 42
  14. 16
  15. 39
  16. 695
  17. 36
  18. 256
  19. 119
  20. 221
  21. 39
  22. 82
  23. 264
  24. 158
  25. 444
  26. 476
  27. 305
  28. 349
  29. 333
  30. 89
  31. 157
  32. 241
  33. 640
  34. 467
  35. 84
  36. 225
  37. 343
  38. 60
  39. 42
  40. 405

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