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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 901 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.472 − 148 =
  2. 2.971 − 599 =
  3. 3.741 − 697 =
  4. 4.639 − 357 =
  5. 5.836 − 698 =
  6. 6.955 − 298 =
  7. 7.994 − 537 =
  8. 8.441 − 249 =
  9. 9.331 − 298 =
  10. 10.437 − 308 =
  11. 11.977 − 598 =
  12. 12.834 − 598 =
  13. 13.976 − 797 =
  14. 14.395 − 349 =
  15. 15.555 − 398 =
  16. 16.670 − 457 =
  17. 17.403 − 299 =
  18. 18.902 − 599 =
  19. 19.182 − 129 =
  20. 20.905 − 498 =
  21. 21.786 − 659 =
  22. 22.764 − 278 =
  23. 23.442 − 427 =
  24. 24.728 − 399 =
  25. 25.735 − 159 =
  26. 26.991 − 628 =
  27. 27.959 − 798 =
  28. 28.949 − 489 =
  29. 29.619 − 147 =
  30. 30.636 − 489 =
  31. 31.775 − 599 =
  32. 32.944 − 627 =
  33. 33.996 − 597 =
  34. 34.985 − 497 =
  35. 35.646 − 597 =
  36. 36.553 − 497 =
  37. 37.809 − 499 =
  38. 38.743 − 168 =
  39. 39.383 − 199 =
  40. 40.789 − 117 =

Answer key

  1. 324
  2. 372
  3. 44
  4. 282
  5. 138
  6. 657
  7. 457
  8. 192
  9. 33
  10. 129
  11. 379
  12. 236
  13. 179
  14. 46
  15. 157
  16. 213
  17. 104
  18. 303
  19. 53
  20. 407
  21. 127
  22. 486
  23. 15
  24. 329
  25. 576
  26. 363
  27. 161
  28. 460
  29. 472
  30. 147
  31. 176
  32. 317
  33. 399
  34. 488
  35. 49
  36. 56
  37. 310
  38. 575
  39. 184
  40. 672

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