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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 910 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.949 − 499 =
  2. 2.465 − 367 =
  3. 3.672 − 499 =
  4. 4.856 − 697 =
  5. 5.863 − 599 =
  6. 6.678 − 597 =
  7. 7.901 − 798 =
  8. 8.748 − 498 =
  9. 9.593 − 397 =
  10. 10.991 − 698 =
  11. 11.795 − 299 =
  12. 12.671 − 597 =
  13. 13.469 − 299 =
  14. 14.857 − 398 =
  15. 15.507 − 197 =
  16. 16.708 − 437 =
  17. 17.839 − 129 =
  18. 18.763 − 267 =
  19. 19.695 − 578 =
  20. 20.906 − 299 =
  21. 21.624 − 389 =
  22. 22.373 − 269 =
  23. 23.874 − 557 =
  24. 24.852 − 349 =
  25. 25.359 − 199 =
  26. 26.709 − 197 =
  27. 27.872 − 338 =
  28. 28.950 − 498 =
  29. 29.922 − 488 =
  30. 30.711 − 599 =
  31. 31.288 − 267 =
  32. 32.602 − 498 =
  33. 33.952 − 659 =
  34. 34.791 − 697 =
  35. 35.891 − 799 =
  36. 36.653 − 359 =
  37. 37.796 − 399 =
  38. 38.348 − 229 =
  39. 39.824 − 699 =
  40. 40.997 − 598 =

Answer key

  1. 450
  2. 98
  3. 173
  4. 159
  5. 264
  6. 81
  7. 103
  8. 250
  9. 196
  10. 293
  11. 496
  12. 74
  13. 170
  14. 459
  15. 310
  16. 271
  17. 710
  18. 496
  19. 117
  20. 607
  21. 235
  22. 104
  23. 317
  24. 503
  25. 160
  26. 512
  27. 534
  28. 452
  29. 434
  30. 112
  31. 21
  32. 104
  33. 293
  34. 94
  35. 92
  36. 294
  37. 397
  38. 119
  39. 125
  40. 399

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