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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 917 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.547 − 249 =
  2. 2.400 − 179 =
  3. 3.874 − 799 =
  4. 4.417 − 398 =
  5. 5.981 − 229 =
  6. 6.982 − 599 =
  7. 7.731 − 699 =
  8. 8.914 − 599 =
  9. 9.765 − 399 =
  10. 10.879 − 267 =
  11. 11.617 − 597 =
  12. 12.665 − 499 =
  13. 13.967 − 797 =
  14. 14.969 − 598 =
  15. 15.548 − 159 =
  16. 16.815 − 398 =
  17. 17.265 − 198 =
  18. 18.803 − 597 =
  19. 19.863 − 597 =
  20. 20.419 − 297 =
  21. 21.705 − 489 =
  22. 22.544 − 267 =
  23. 23.929 − 698 =
  24. 24.570 − 147 =
  25. 25.886 − 329 =
  26. 26.322 − 197 =
  27. 27.419 − 148 =
  28. 28.585 − 507 =
  29. 29.977 − 499 =
  30. 30.874 − 399 =
  31. 31.910 − 798 =
  32. 32.939 − 598 =
  33. 33.864 − 298 =
  34. 34.773 − 198 =
  35. 35.850 − 598 =
  36. 36.969 − 197 =
  37. 37.589 − 489 =
  38. 38.746 − 658 =
  39. 39.455 − 197 =
  40. 40.335 − 147 =

Answer key

  1. 298
  2. 221
  3. 75
  4. 19
  5. 752
  6. 383
  7. 32
  8. 315
  9. 366
  10. 612
  11. 20
  12. 166
  13. 170
  14. 371
  15. 389
  16. 417
  17. 67
  18. 206
  19. 266
  20. 122
  21. 216
  22. 277
  23. 231
  24. 423
  25. 557
  26. 125
  27. 271
  28. 78
  29. 478
  30. 475
  31. 112
  32. 341
  33. 566
  34. 575
  35. 252
  36. 772
  37. 100
  38. 88
  39. 258
  40. 188

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