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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 919 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.232 − 177 =
  2. 2.821 − 597 =
  3. 3.620 − 599 =
  4. 4.360 − 198 =
  5. 5.959 − 797 =
  6. 6.799 − 239 =
  7. 7.828 − 797 =
  8. 8.814 − 198 =
  9. 9.464 − 149 =
  10. 10.478 − 398 =
  11. 11.799 − 657 =
  12. 12.529 − 499 =
  13. 13.510 − 299 =
  14. 14.392 − 229 =
  15. 15.945 − 699 =
  16. 16.681 − 497 =
  17. 17.946 − 627 =
  18. 18.165 − 148 =
  19. 19.243 − 158 =
  20. 20.488 − 198 =
  21. 21.743 − 648 =
  22. 22.922 − 678 =
  23. 23.658 − 498 =
  24. 24.439 − 299 =
  25. 25.617 − 507 =
  26. 26.517 − 498 =
  27. 27.801 − 399 =
  28. 28.358 − 197 =
  29. 29.990 − 299 =
  30. 30.751 − 699 =
  31. 31.698 − 647 =
  32. 32.794 − 198 =
  33. 33.602 − 398 =
  34. 34.797 − 668 =
  35. 35.438 − 368 =
  36. 36.673 − 299 =
  37. 37.295 − 189 =
  38. 38.956 − 598 =
  39. 39.784 − 268 =
  40. 40.340 − 197 =

Answer key

  1. 55
  2. 224
  3. 21
  4. 162
  5. 162
  6. 560
  7. 31
  8. 616
  9. 315
  10. 80
  11. 142
  12. 30
  13. 211
  14. 163
  15. 246
  16. 184
  17. 319
  18. 17
  19. 85
  20. 290
  21. 95
  22. 244
  23. 160
  24. 140
  25. 110
  26. 19
  27. 402
  28. 161
  29. 691
  30. 52
  31. 51
  32. 596
  33. 204
  34. 129
  35. 70
  36. 374
  37. 106
  38. 358
  39. 516
  40. 143

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