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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 96 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.534 − 397 =
  2. 2.903 − 597 =
  3. 3.849 − 699 =
  4. 4.940 − 498 =
  5. 5.412 − 198 =
  6. 6.935 − 507 =
  7. 7.727 − 128 =
  8. 8.378 − 299 =
  9. 9.659 − 638 =
  10. 10.923 − 798 =
  11. 11.516 − 298 =
  12. 12.524 − 327 =
  13. 13.584 − 299 =
  14. 14.802 − 559 =
  15. 15.689 − 519 =
  16. 16.563 − 288 =
  17. 17.714 − 617 =
  18. 18.710 − 637 =
  19. 19.739 − 638 =
  20. 20.883 − 449 =
  21. 21.535 − 199 =
  22. 22.228 − 199 =
  23. 23.781 − 247 =
  24. 24.817 − 797 =
  25. 25.349 − 299 =
  26. 26.891 − 799 =
  27. 27.480 − 299 =
  28. 28.566 − 397 =
  29. 29.696 − 599 =
  30. 30.804 − 398 =
  31. 31.520 − 358 =
  32. 32.604 − 477 =
  33. 33.926 − 238 =
  34. 34.562 − 159 =
  35. 35.779 − 589 =
  36. 36.540 − 399 =
  37. 37.880 − 408 =
  38. 38.800 − 369 =
  39. 39.246 − 198 =
  40. 40.317 − 197 =

Answer key

  1. 137
  2. 306
  3. 150
  4. 442
  5. 214
  6. 428
  7. 599
  8. 79
  9. 21
  10. 125
  11. 218
  12. 197
  13. 285
  14. 243
  15. 170
  16. 275
  17. 97
  18. 73
  19. 101
  20. 434
  21. 336
  22. 29
  23. 534
  24. 20
  25. 50
  26. 92
  27. 181
  28. 169
  29. 97
  30. 406
  31. 162
  32. 127
  33. 688
  34. 403
  35. 190
  36. 141
  37. 472
  38. 431
  39. 48
  40. 120

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