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Subtraction by Rounding Worksheet

Mental maths lesson 21: Subtract by rounding up and adding back · Set 971 · 40 questions
TalentJR

How to do it in your head (Round up, add back): Round the number you take away up to the next ten or hundred: 297 → 300 (3 too many). Take away the round number. Add back the extra, because you took away too much.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.703 − 199 =
  2. 2.421 − 168 =
  3. 3.703 − 297 =
  4. 4.905 − 599 =
  5. 5.548 − 499 =
  6. 6.764 − 398 =
  7. 7.735 − 419 =
  8. 8.724 − 669 =
  9. 9.713 − 597 =
  10. 10.987 − 309 =
  11. 11.478 − 447 =
  12. 12.794 − 699 =
  13. 13.794 − 428 =
  14. 14.940 − 157 =
  15. 15.577 − 457 =
  16. 16.770 − 497 =
  17. 17.834 − 169 =
  18. 18.764 − 499 =
  19. 19.568 − 499 =
  20. 20.938 − 797 =
  21. 21.705 − 179 =
  22. 22.492 − 399 =
  23. 23.930 − 637 =
  24. 24.737 − 398 =
  25. 25.403 − 228 =
  26. 26.666 − 499 =
  27. 27.877 − 497 =
  28. 28.970 − 338 =
  29. 29.945 − 498 =
  30. 30.568 − 399 =
  31. 31.642 − 397 =
  32. 32.753 − 599 =
  33. 33.911 − 457 =
  34. 34.998 − 698 =
  35. 35.810 − 398 =
  36. 36.727 − 599 =
  37. 37.825 − 628 =
  38. 38.934 − 398 =
  39. 39.555 − 328 =
  40. 40.826 − 699 =

Answer key

  1. 504
  2. 253
  3. 406
  4. 306
  5. 49
  6. 366
  7. 316
  8. 55
  9. 116
  10. 678
  11. 31
  12. 95
  13. 366
  14. 783
  15. 120
  16. 273
  17. 665
  18. 265
  19. 69
  20. 141
  21. 526
  22. 93
  23. 293
  24. 339
  25. 175
  26. 167
  27. 380
  28. 632
  29. 447
  30. 169
  31. 245
  32. 154
  33. 454
  34. 300
  35. 412
  36. 128
  37. 197
  38. 536
  39. 227
  40. 127

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