HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 84 and 70.
- 2.Find the HCF of 36 and 16.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the LCM of 9 and 5.
- 5.Find the LCM of 12, 4 and 15.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 192. One of the numbers is 64. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the HCF of 18 and 48.
- 8.Find the HCF of 45 and 35.
- 9.Find the LCM of 4, 3 and 6.
- 10.Find the LCM of 48 and 18.
- 11.Find the HCF of 98 and 42.
- 12.Find the LCM of 20 and 24.
- 13.Find the LCM of 30 and 36.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the HCF of 117 and 26.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the LCM of 2 and 3.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the HCF of 24 and 20.
- 22.Find the LCM of 5, 15 and 2.
- 23.Find the LCM of 8 and 28.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 2, 5 and 11.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 27.Find the LCM of 21 and 24.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 324. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 75. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the LCM of 2, 5 and 15.
- 31.Find the LCM of 36 and 28.
- 32.Find the HCF of 70 and 80.
- 33.Find the LCM of 16 and 36.
- 34.Find the HCF of 8 and 20.
- 35.Find the LCM of 6, 9 and 3.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the HCF of 27 and 24.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the HCF of 9 and 6.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 14
- 4
- 36
- 45
- 60
- 24
- 6
- 5
- 12
- 144
- 14
- 120
- 180
- 45
- 13
- 63
- 12
- 45
- 6
- 15
- 4
- 30
- 56
- 10
- 110
- 28
- 168
- 36
- 15
- 30
- 252
- 10
- 144
- 4
- 18
- 12
- 3
- 35
- 3
- 48
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