HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 6, 2 and 5.
- 2.Find the LCM of 21 and 24.
- 3.Find the LCM of 4 and 18.
- 4.Find the HCF of 9 and 21.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the LCM of 5, 9 and 4.
- 7.Find the LCM of 3, 12 and 9.
- 8.Find the HCF of 22 and 77.
- 9.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 15.
- 10.Find the LCM of 28 and 8.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 98. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the LCM of 15 and 21.
- 14.Find the HCF of 24 and 36.
- 15.Find the LCM of 30 and 36.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the HCF of 25 and 40.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the LCM of 2, 9 and 3.
- 23.Find the HCF of 32 and 28.
- 24.Find the LCM of 30 and 24.
- 25.Find the HCF of 15 and 12.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 27.Find the LCM of 9, 11 and 2.
- 28.Find the LCM of 4, 3 and 2.
- 29.Find the LCM of 36 and 16.
- 30.Find the LCM of 36 and 8.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 147. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the HCF of 56 and 21.
- 33.Find the LCM of 6, 2 and 7.
- 34.Find the LCM of 12, 11 and 3.
- 35.Find the LCM of 5, 14 and 2.
- 36.Find the LCM of 7, 2 and 14.
- 37.Find the HCF of 42 and 54.
- 38.Find the HCF of 35 and 30.
- 39.Find the LCM of 2, 14 and 9.
- 40.Find the LCM of 10 and 45.
Answer key
- 30
- 168
- 36
- 3
- 45
- 180
- 36
- 11
- 30
- 56
- 24
- 49
- 105
- 12
- 180
- 56
- 35
- 24
- 5
- 12
- 6
- 18
- 4
- 120
- 3
- 12
- 198
- 12
- 144
- 72
- 49
- 7
- 42
- 132
- 70
- 14
- 6
- 5
- 126
- 90
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