HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 7 and 9.
- 2.Find the HCF of 27 and 18.
- 3.Find the HCF of 42 and 18.
- 4.Find the LCM of 5, 2 and 8.
- 5.Find the LCM of 5 and 6.
- 6.Find the LCM of 20 and 24.
- 7.Find the HCF of 12 and 42.
- 8.Find the LCM of 3 and 8.
- 9.Find the LCM of 5, 15 and 8.
- 10.Find the LCM of 4, 13 and 8.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the LCM of 20 and 36.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 2, 9 and 5.
- 15.Find the HCF of 9 and 6.
- 16.Find the LCM of 15 and 9.
- 17.Find the LCM of 7, 14 and 5.
- 18.Find the LCM of 35 and 30.
- 19.Find the HCF of 15 and 18.
- 20.Find the LCM of 35 and 10.
- 21.Find the HCF of 70 and 84.
- 22.Find the HCF of 10 and 18.
- 23.Find the LCM of 9, 2 and 7.
- 24.Find the HCF of 16 and 12.
- 25.Find the HCF of 15 and 10.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 12 and 42.
- 29.Find the LCM of 6 and 9.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 24 and 30.
- 32.Find the LCM of 28 and 32.
- 33.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 4.
- 34.Find the LCM of 10 and 8.
- 35.Find the HCF of 80 and 90.
- 36.Find the LCM of 15 and 10.
- 37.Find the HCF of 10 and 14.
- 38.Find the LCM of 3, 8 and 5.
- 39.Find the LCM of 35 and 40.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 63
- 9
- 6
- 40
- 30
- 120
- 6
- 24
- 120
- 104
- 63
- 180
- 30
- 90
- 3
- 45
- 70
- 210
- 3
- 70
- 14
- 2
- 126
- 4
- 5
- 24
- 12
- 84
- 18
- 10
- 120
- 224
- 60
- 40
- 10
- 30
- 2
- 120
- 280
- 35
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