HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 21 and 6.
- 3.Find the LCM of 10, 4 and 2.
- 4.Find the LCM of 14, 9 and 6.
- 5.Find the HCF of 81 and 45.
- 6.Find the HCF of 24 and 30.
- 7.Find the HCF of 22 and 77.
- 8.Find the LCM of 5 and 6.
- 9.Find the LCM of 30 and 35.
- 10.Find the HCF of 28 and 32.
- 11.Find the HCF of 50 and 30.
- 12.Find the LCM of 48 and 18.
- 13.Find the LCM of 4, 10 and 14.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the LCM of 15 and 27.
- 16.Find the HCF of 24 and 32.
- 17.Find the LCM of 4, 15 and 3.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the HCF of 45 and 75.
- 20.Find the LCM of 10 and 8.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the LCM of 3, 8 and 14.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 84 and 98.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 26.Find the LCM of 14 and 8.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the HCF of 35 and 45.
- 29.Find the LCM of 8 and 7.
- 30.Find the HCF of 36 and 32.
- 31.Find the HCF of 60 and 45.
- 32.Find the LCM of 6, 12 and 10.
- 33.Find the LCM of 9 and 21.
- 34.Find the LCM of 10, 6 and 7.
- 35.Find the LCM of 2, 7 and 13.
- 36.Find the LCM of 18 and 24.
- 37.Find the HCF of 78 and 65.
- 38.Find the HCF of 26 and 39.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the HCF of 6 and 21.
Answer key
- 63
- 42
- 20
- 126
- 9
- 6
- 11
- 30
- 210
- 4
- 10
- 144
- 140
- 32
- 135
- 8
- 60
- 27
- 15
- 40
- 12
- 168
- 42
- 14
- 36
- 56
- 56
- 5
- 56
- 4
- 15
- 60
- 63
- 210
- 182
- 72
- 13
- 13
- 18
- 3
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