HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 9 and 21.
- 2.Find the HCF of 24 and 84.
- 3.Find the LCM of 2, 13 and 8.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the HCF of 14 and 18.
- 6.Find the HCF of 6 and 10.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 150. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the HCF of 40 and 48.
- 9.Find the LCM of 9, 10 and 6.
- 10.Find the LCM of 6 and 14.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 100. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the HCF of 56 and 24.
- 14.Find the HCF of 28 and 24.
- 15.Find the LCM of 5 and 4.
- 16.Find the LCM of 15, 10 and 9.
- 17.Find the LCM of 15, 9 and 2.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 12. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the HCF of 9 and 15.
- 21.Find the HCF of 42 and 56.
- 22.Find the LCM of 8 and 14.
- 23.Find the HCF of 27 and 21.
- 24.Find the LCM of 4, 8 and 5.
- 25.Find the LCM of 8 and 18.
- 26.Find the LCM of 6 and 7.
- 27.Find the HCF of 12 and 8.
- 28.Find the LCM of 7 and 5.
- 29.Find the LCM of 13, 2 and 8.
- 30.Find the LCM of 14 and 18.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the LCM of 2, 12 and 4.
- 33.Find the HCF of 18 and 30.
- 34.Find the LCM of 3 and 5.
- 35.Find the HCF of 33 and 77.
- 36.Find the LCM of 7, 2 and 12.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the HCF of 65 and 78.
- 39.Find the LCM of 12 and 18.
- 40.Find the HCF of 30 and 48.
Answer key
- 3
- 12
- 104
- 15
- 2
- 2
- 30
- 8
- 90
- 42
- 20
- 24
- 8
- 4
- 20
- 90
- 90
- 24
- 6
- 3
- 14
- 56
- 3
- 40
- 72
- 42
- 4
- 35
- 104
- 126
- 63
- 12
- 6
- 15
- 11
- 84
- 6
- 13
- 36
- 6
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