HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 60 and 108.
- 2.Find the LCM of 12 and 42.
- 3.Find the HCF of 45 and 120.
- 4.Find the HCF of 16 and 28.
- 5.Find the LCM of 5 and 3.
- 6.Find the LCM of 10 and 8.
- 7.Find the LCM of 6 and 21.
- 8.Find the HCF of 105 and 30.
- 9.Find the LCM of 14, 9 and 3.
- 10.Find the LCM of 12, 14 and 8.
- 11.Find the HCF of 36 and 8.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the LCM of 16 and 6.
- 14.Find the LCM of 18 and 12.
- 15.Find the LCM of 3 and 5.
- 16.Find the HCF of 27 and 6.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the LCM of 5, 10 and 6.
- 19.Find the LCM of 6 and 10.
- 20.Find the HCF of 21 and 12.
- 21.Find the LCM of 36 and 32.
- 22.Find the HCF of 25 and 30.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the LCM of 12 and 20.
- 25.Find the LCM of 3, 7 and 15.
- 26.Find the LCM of 9, 6 and 11.
- 27.Find the LCM of 14 and 18.
- 28.Find the HCF of 120 and 135.
- 29.Find the LCM of 4 and 18.
- 30.Find the HCF of 16 and 6.
- 31.Find the LCM of 13, 10 and 2.
- 32.Find the HCF of 30 and 35.
- 33.Find the LCM of 7, 12 and 4.
- 34.Find the LCM of 45 and 35.
- 35.Find the LCM of 8 and 10.
- 36.Find the LCM of 8 and 28.
- 37.Find the LCM of 11, 3 and 5.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 175. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 24. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 12
- 84
- 15
- 4
- 15
- 40
- 42
- 15
- 126
- 168
- 4
- 15
- 48
- 36
- 15
- 3
- 54
- 30
- 30
- 3
- 288
- 5
- 45
- 60
- 105
- 198
- 126
- 15
- 36
- 2
- 130
- 5
- 84
- 315
- 40
- 56
- 165
- 18
- 35
- 8
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