HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the HCF of 10 and 45.
- 3.Find the HCF of 8 and 18.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 50. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 175. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 8, 5 and 15.
- 8.Find the HCF of 20 and 32.
- 9.Find the LCM of 15, 4 and 5.
- 10.Find the LCM of 3, 14 and 15.
- 11.Find the LCM of 7, 3 and 11.
- 12.Find the LCM of 2 and 3.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 324. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 9, 7 and 2.
- 15.Find the LCM of 2, 9 and 7.
- 16.Find the HCF of 56 and 48.
- 17.Find the LCM of 3, 4 and 5.
- 18.Find the LCM of 18 and 42.
- 19.Find the HCF of 63 and 27.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the HCF of 16 and 40.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the HCF of 36 and 16.
- 24.Find the HCF of 15 and 35.
- 25.Find the HCF of 135 and 75.
- 26.Find the LCM of 7, 10 and 6.
- 27.Find the LCM of 10, 14 and 6.
- 28.Find the LCM of 20 and 24.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 140. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the LCM of 12, 2 and 4.
- 31.Find the LCM of 24 and 54.
- 32.Find the LCM of 12, 3 and 14.
- 33.Find the LCM of 14 and 18.
- 34.Find the LCM of 24 and 21.
- 35.Find the LCM of 6 and 8.
- 36.Find the HCF of 70 and 56.
- 37.Find the LCM of 12, 7 and 3.
- 38.Find the HCF of 6 and 4.
- 39.Find the LCM of 4, 7 and 6.
- 40.Find the HCF of 126 and 98.
Answer key
- 45
- 5
- 2
- 10
- 36
- 25
- 120
- 4
- 60
- 210
- 231
- 6
- 81
- 126
- 126
- 8
- 60
- 126
- 9
- 12
- 8
- 27
- 4
- 5
- 15
- 210
- 210
- 120
- 20
- 12
- 216
- 84
- 126
- 168
- 24
- 14
- 84
- 2
- 84
- 14
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