HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 5, 24 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 3.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 4.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 8, 4 or 15.
- 5.Sneha takes 80 seconds and Ishaan takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 8 or 3.
- 7.Ananya takes 40 seconds and Aditya takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 5, 15 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 8 or 4.
- 10.Rohan takes 45 seconds and Zoya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 15, 9 or 4.
- 12.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 6 or 4.
- 14.Two tanks hold 210 litres and 240 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 8, 5 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 8, 10 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.Tara takes 60 seconds and Manav takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.Find the smallest number bigger than 5 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 3 or 4.
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 6 or 3.
- 20.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.Saanvi takes 36 seconds and Aarav takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 22.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 7 when divided by 10, 9 or 15.
- 24.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 8, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 30, 18 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.A hall floor is 60 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 30.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 31.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 105 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 32.Two tanks hold 400 litres and 350 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 280 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.Meera takes 36 seconds and Kavya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 4, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 8, 24 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 10, 8 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Two tanks hold 180 litres and 135 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 120
- 24
- 14
- 122
- 720
- 73
- 360
- 60
- 25
- 90
- 183
- 40
- 61
- 30
- 120
- 120
- 120
- 61
- 31
- 40
- 360
- 12
- 97
- 12
- 120
- 90
- 6
- 60
- 42
- 15
- 15
- 50
- 40
- 180
- 60
- 10
- 15
- 120
- 120
- 45
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