HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 20, 24 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 105 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 3.Rohan takes 30 seconds and Meera takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 6, 5 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 8, 4 or 9.
- 7.Three temple bells ring every 6, 30 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 8.Sneha takes 48 seconds and Aditya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 9.Tara takes 45 seconds and Ishaan takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 11.Sneha takes 40 seconds and Diya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 30, 12 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Aarav takes 60 seconds and Kabir takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.Manav takes 75 seconds and Rohan takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 10, 24 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.A hall floor is 75 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.Two tanks hold 15 litres and 25 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Two tanks hold 250 litres and 400 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 20.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.Vivaan takes 60 seconds and Rohan takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 24.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 15 or 6.
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 4, 8 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 12 or 6.
- 27.Tara takes 75 seconds and Aarav takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 10, 15 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Two tanks hold 160 litres and 280 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Ananya takes 40 seconds and Vivaan takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 10, 15 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Two tanks hold 250 litres and 450 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 210 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 210 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.Two tanks hold 210 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 12, 20 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 175 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 5 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 5 or 3.
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 4, 8 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
Answer key
- 120
- 15
- 150
- 15
- 90
- 75
- 120
- 240
- 90
- 6
- 120
- 60
- 360
- 40
- 300
- 120
- 6
- 5
- 50
- 10
- 30
- 300
- 15
- 32
- 120
- 62
- 225
- 90
- 40
- 240
- 120
- 50
- 30
- 56
- 30
- 60
- 25
- 62
- 40
- 12
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