HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Saanvi takes 50 seconds and Pooja takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 3.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 5 or 12.
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 9, 12 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 8, 15 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 7.Aarav takes 72 seconds and Kabir takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 35 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 12 or 8.
- 13.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 12 or 5.
- 15.Kavya takes 54 seconds and Nisha takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 9, 5 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 280 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.Two tanks hold 270 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 4, 15 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.A hall floor is 400 cm long and 350 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.Karan takes 60 seconds and Zoya takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Nisha takes 72 seconds and Dev takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 24.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 4 or 3.
- 25.Karan takes 30 seconds and Diya takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 20, 6 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 28.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 3 or 4.
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 4, 8 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 9 or 12.
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 12, 5 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Saanvi takes 50 seconds and Diya takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 10 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.Diya takes 90 seconds and Isha takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 20, 12 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 3 or 10.
- 38.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 39.A hall floor is 270 cm long and 225 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 150
- 42
- 61
- 72
- 120
- 15
- 360
- 15
- 5
- 45
- 5
- 25
- 21
- 61
- 216
- 45
- 40
- 30
- 60
- 12
- 56
- 240
- 360
- 13
- 180
- 60
- 10
- 14
- 24
- 39
- 60
- 200
- 5
- 270
- 35
- 60
- 31
- 40
- 30
- 15
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