HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Nisha takes 30 seconds and Zoya takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 6 or 4.
- 3.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 8 or 10.
- 4.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 15 or 12.
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 24, 6 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 12 or 10.
- 7.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.Dev takes 36 seconds and Meera takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 9.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 11.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 3 or 8.
- 13.Arjun takes 72 seconds and Ananya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 4 or 10.
- 15.Karan takes 80 seconds and Diya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 5, 15 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.Rahul takes 54 seconds and Diya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Saanvi takes 80 seconds and Priya takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 5, 12 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 3 or 10.
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 3 or 6.
- 24.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 6, 8 or 10.
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 4 or 3.
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 12, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Three temple bells ring every 4, 9 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 28.Isha takes 72 seconds and Dev takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 15 or 12.
- 32.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 5 or 9.
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 50 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 6, 15 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 160 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 9, 12 or 6.
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 15 or 10.
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 10, 20 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 30, 5 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 180
- 37
- 43
- 63
- 120
- 63
- 40
- 144
- 10
- 24
- 28
- 26
- 360
- 41
- 720
- 60
- 270
- 15
- 42
- 240
- 60
- 62
- 25
- 124
- 61
- 60
- 72
- 720
- 14
- 60
- 61
- 183
- 120
- 10
- 30
- 20
- 40
- 63
- 60
- 60
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