HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 8, 30 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 18, 9 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 4, 12 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 315 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 5.Sneha takes 54 seconds and Nisha takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Two tanks hold 140 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 12 or 6.
- 8.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 8 or 5.
- 9.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 105 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.Karan takes 40 seconds and Aditya takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 12, 5 or 3.
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 9, 5 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Diya takes 45 seconds and Aditya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 30, 20 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Dev takes 50 seconds and Diya takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 8, 10 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 250 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 12, 9 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 4, 24 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 12 or 3.
- 22.Diya takes 45 seconds and Pooja takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 24.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Isha takes 80 seconds and Aditya takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 3 or 9.
- 29.Dev takes 90 seconds and Aarav takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.Nisha takes 36 seconds and Isha takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Two tanks hold 25 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 32.Isha takes 30 seconds and Aarav takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.Two tanks hold 210 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 10, 15 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 8, 20 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.Sneha takes 90 seconds and Farhan takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 38.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 5, 18 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Priya takes 50 seconds and Manav takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 120
- 90
- 36
- 45
- 270
- 20
- 38
- 122
- 15
- 200
- 61
- 90
- 90
- 120
- 400
- 120
- 30
- 72
- 20
- 120
- 62
- 180
- 12
- 6
- 20
- 30
- 720
- 91
- 180
- 180
- 5
- 180
- 30
- 90
- 120
- 35
- 180
- 21
- 90
- 200
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