HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 24, 5 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 4 or 15.
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 9, 30 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 10, 4 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Two tanks hold 320 litres and 280 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 20, 24 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 10.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 8, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 6, 18 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 5, 20 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 15 or 10.
- 16.Two tanks hold 315 litres and 405 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.A hall floor is 75 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 8, 20 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 8, 12 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 24, 6 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 6 or 12.
- 22.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 4 or 15.
- 24.Arjun takes 72 seconds and Nisha takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 12, 6 or 9.
- 26.Diya takes 45 seconds and Rahul takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 27.Dev takes 60 seconds and Nisha takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 8, 20 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 7 when divided by 12, 8 or 15.
- 30.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 240 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 18, 10 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 15 or 6.
- 34.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 175 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 12, 5 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.A hall floor is 400 cm long and 350 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.Aarav takes 72 seconds and Aditya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 4 or 3.
- 39.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 40.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
Answer key
- 120
- 61
- 90
- 24
- 10
- 20
- 40
- 120
- 14
- 10
- 20
- 120
- 36
- 60
- 31
- 45
- 6
- 120
- 120
- 72
- 13
- 14
- 61
- 144
- 40
- 720
- 180
- 40
- 127
- 30
- 90
- 6
- 62
- 56
- 60
- 56
- 360
- 61
- 15
- 10
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