HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 12, 24 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 15, 9 or 5.
- 3.Arjun takes 48 seconds and Tara takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 12 or 15.
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 15, 20 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 7.Ananya takes 48 seconds and Dev takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 8, 15 or 12.
- 9.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 9, 6 or 8.
- 10.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 7 when divided by 8, 10 or 15.
- 11.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 160 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 3 or 9.
- 13.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 12 or 3.
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 9, 15 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Rohan takes 40 seconds and Sneha takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 17.Pooja takes 75 seconds and Rohan takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.Saanvi takes 30 seconds and Manav takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 30, 8 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 10 or 15.
- 21.Two tanks hold 10 litres and 15 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 22.A hall floor is 75 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 12, 15 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Two tanks hold 35 litres and 10 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 9, 18 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Two tanks hold 160 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 27.Tara takes 60 seconds and Aditya takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Ananya takes 36 seconds and Meera takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 8, 30 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 12, 4 or 15.
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 8, 15 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Three temple bells ring every 18, 9 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 8, 4 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 18, 6 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 30, 10 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Kavya takes 60 seconds and Karan takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 15, 9 or 6.
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 9, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 12 or 10.
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 9, 4 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 120
- 48
- 240
- 62
- 120
- 15
- 240
- 122
- 76
- 127
- 20
- 20
- 45
- 13
- 90
- 360
- 300
- 150
- 120
- 33
- 5
- 6
- 60
- 5
- 72
- 20
- 180
- 108
- 120
- 63
- 120
- 72
- 72
- 72
- 60
- 300
- 93
- 90
- 62
- 36
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