HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Farhan takes 45 seconds and Isha takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 12, 4 or 9.
- 4.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Meera takes 80 seconds and Dev takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 7.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 105 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.Kavya takes 30 seconds and Aarav takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 9.Karan takes 75 seconds and Pooja takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Dev takes 48 seconds and Aarav takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.Aarav takes 48 seconds and Karan takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 3 or 5.
- 15.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.Priya takes 72 seconds and Rahul takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 15, 18 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.Vivaan takes 60 seconds and Tara takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 20.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 20, 6 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 15, 4 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 20, 5 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 5, 30 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Two tanks hold 15 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 26.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.Tara takes 54 seconds and Dev takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Diya takes 30 seconds and Zoya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 5, 20 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Two tanks hold 70 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 8 or 5.
- 32.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 12 or 3.
- 33.Arjun takes 45 seconds and Kabir takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 34.Manav takes 90 seconds and Ishaan takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.Priya takes 90 seconds and Rahul takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 36.Two tanks hold 280 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 37.Three temple bells ring every 8, 15 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 38.Dev takes 40 seconds and Manav takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 6, 5 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 8 or 4.
Answer key
- 24
- 180
- 39
- 28
- 240
- 24
- 15
- 90
- 150
- 720
- 432
- 40
- 12
- 32
- 6
- 360
- 90
- 10
- 180
- 14
- 60
- 60
- 60
- 120
- 5
- 28
- 270
- 360
- 120
- 10
- 43
- 61
- 360
- 180
- 360
- 40
- 120
- 240
- 90
- 25
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