HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 18, 24 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 4, 24 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 6, 15 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 10, 6 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Kavya takes 60 seconds and Meera takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 12 or 3.
- 7.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Three temple bells ring every 12, 18 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 11.Karan takes 90 seconds and Aditya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 10, 12 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Aarav takes 90 seconds and Diya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 4, 20 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 9 or 4.
- 19.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.A hall floor is 400 cm long and 350 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 5 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 4 or 5.
- 22.Ananya takes 90 seconds and Isha takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 4, 12 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 9 or 15.
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 4, 5 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 12 or 8.
- 27.Manav takes 40 seconds and Sneha takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 175 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 6, 24 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 8, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Two tanks hold 15 litres and 35 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 35.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 24, 10 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Three temple bells ring every 15, 12 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 38.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 39.Zoya takes 36 seconds and Kavya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 40.Nisha takes 90 seconds and Farhan takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 72
- 120
- 60
- 60
- 300
- 62
- 15
- 21
- 36
- 72
- 360
- 15
- 60
- 24
- 360
- 60
- 60
- 183
- 21
- 56
- 61
- 180
- 60
- 47
- 60
- 25
- 360
- 25
- 10
- 120
- 120
- 5
- 12
- 15
- 30
- 120
- 60
- 15
- 180
- 270
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