HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Aarav takes 80 seconds and Rohan takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 10 or 5.
- 3.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 420 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 5, 4 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Zoya takes 36 seconds and Pooja takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 6, 8 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Two tanks hold 250 litres and 300 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 18, 24 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Karan takes 36 seconds and Ishaan takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Two tanks hold 240 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 250 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Isha takes 45 seconds and Aditya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 13.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 315 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 8 or 4.
- 15.Rahul takes 48 seconds and Vivaan takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 6 or 3.
- 17.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 12 or 15.
- 18.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 12 or 6.
- 20.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 12, 8 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 5, 10 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Two tanks hold 140 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.Farhan takes 48 seconds and Pooja takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 26.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 10 or 15.
- 28.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 29.Two tanks hold 250 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Two tanks hold 140 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 31.Rahul takes 30 seconds and Saanvi takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Dev takes 45 seconds and Kabir takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 20, 8 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 20, 8 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 10 or 3.
- 36.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.Karan takes 36 seconds and Tara takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 6 or 9.
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 30, 20 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 240
- 31
- 56
- 60
- 360
- 72
- 50
- 72
- 180
- 30
- 35
- 90
- 56
- 41
- 240
- 32
- 182
- 25
- 62
- 50
- 30
- 24
- 20
- 20
- 240
- 40
- 31
- 10
- 50
- 20
- 240
- 180
- 120
- 120
- 32
- 21
- 144
- 37
- 36
- 60
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