HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Rohan takes 36 seconds and Kabir takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 4 or 6.
- 3.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 4.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Two tanks hold 140 litres and 160 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 6.Arjun takes 75 seconds and Rohan takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.Tara takes 48 seconds and Rohan takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 250 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 9.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.Two tanks hold 270 litres and 240 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 6, 24 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 5 or 10.
- 15.Diya takes 90 seconds and Isha takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 30, 4 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 15 or 5.
- 19.A hall floor is 75 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 18, 12 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Rahul takes 36 seconds and Ishaan takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 4 or 12.
- 24.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 3 or 6.
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 10, 12 or 5.
- 26.Nisha takes 40 seconds and Pooja takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 27.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 6 or 15.
- 30.Kavya takes 36 seconds and Aditya takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 12, 15 or 3.
- 32.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 15 or 5.
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 8, 15 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Sneha takes 80 seconds and Pooja takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.Two tanks hold 175 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 6, 8 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 39.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 40.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 9 when divided by 12, 15 or 10.
Answer key
- 180
- 25
- 15
- 12
- 20
- 600
- 240
- 50
- 5
- 30
- 6
- 12
- 120
- 62
- 360
- 10
- 120
- 33
- 6
- 10
- 36
- 180
- 37
- 32
- 63
- 120
- 28
- 60
- 32
- 720
- 61
- 63
- 120
- 720
- 25
- 120
- 30
- 10
- 40
- 69
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