HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 15, 6 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 6 or 5.
- 3.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 4 or 5.
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 5, 10 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 9 or 3.
- 6.Karan takes 45 seconds and Zoya takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.Two tanks hold 250 litres and 350 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 9.Tara takes 60 seconds and Farhan takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 11.Sneha takes 36 seconds and Zoya takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 5 or 12.
- 13.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 280 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 5, 30 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 5 or 3.
- 16.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 20, 15 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 18, 9 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 8, 12 or 10.
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 6, 12 or 15.
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 24, 30 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 30, 20 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 24.Two tanks hold 10 litres and 35 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 4 or 6.
- 26.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 4 or 8.
- 28.Kavya takes 60 seconds and Arjun takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.Saanvi takes 72 seconds and Rahul takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 31.Zoya takes 90 seconds and Nisha takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Vivaan takes 90 seconds and Diya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 15, 30 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 9 or 10.
- 35.Two tanks hold 105 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 15, 20 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 12, 5 or 15.
- 38.Aditya takes 30 seconds and Ishaan takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 39.Ishaan takes 30 seconds and Saanvi takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 40.Vivaan takes 45 seconds and Rohan takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 60
- 61
- 41
- 30
- 73
- 180
- 50
- 10
- 300
- 12
- 360
- 61
- 40
- 60
- 62
- 21
- 60
- 72
- 122
- 64
- 120
- 60
- 50
- 5
- 37
- 42
- 74
- 360
- 360
- 10
- 720
- 360
- 120
- 91
- 15
- 60
- 64
- 180
- 150
- 360
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