HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 20, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 3.Ananya takes 90 seconds and Isha takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 10, 9 or 6.
- 5.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 3 or 12.
- 6.Diya takes 48 seconds and Dev takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 12, 4 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Two tanks hold 240 litres and 210 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 10, 8 or 15.
- 11.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 6 or 4.
- 12.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 14.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 15.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 18, 15 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.Diya takes 60 seconds and Sneha takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 4 or 6.
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 20, 12 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.Rohan takes 45 seconds and Kavya takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Two tanks hold 35 litres and 10 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 24.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 6 when divided by 9, 10 or 12.
- 25.Rahul takes 75 seconds and Pooja takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 9, 10 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Three temple bells ring every 10, 8 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 28.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 30.Farhan takes 45 seconds and Arjun takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 6 or 8.
- 32.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 12, 9 or 6.
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 24, 4 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 9 or 4.
- 36.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.Priya takes 75 seconds and Dev takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 38.Farhan takes 36 seconds and Aarav takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 39.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 160 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 140 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 60
- 42
- 360
- 95
- 62
- 240
- 25
- 60
- 30
- 123
- 62
- 30
- 12
- 28
- 24
- 90
- 30
- 180
- 62
- 60
- 6
- 720
- 5
- 186
- 600
- 90
- 40
- 10
- 15
- 720
- 26
- 10
- 37
- 120
- 39
- 21
- 300
- 108
- 20
- 20
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