HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Kabir takes 30 seconds and Aditya takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 405 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 3.Diya takes 75 seconds and Sneha takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 24, 8 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.Nisha takes 50 seconds and Aarav takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 10 or 4.
- 8.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 9 or 12.
- 10.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 11.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 12, 15 or 8.
- 13.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 6 or 10.
- 15.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 140 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 4, 15 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.A hall floor is 270 cm long and 225 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 8 or 5.
- 21.Rohan takes 50 seconds and Pooja takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 22.Two tanks hold 350 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 12, 20 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 5, 8 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Kabir takes 45 seconds and Rahul takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 27.Two tanks hold 180 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 28.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 160 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 4, 9 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 6 or 3.
- 32.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 33.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.Aarav takes 60 seconds and Saanvi takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.Two tanks hold 405 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.Three temple bells ring every 4, 10 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 38.Two tanks hold 270 litres and 240 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 12, 8 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Zoya takes 80 seconds and Diya takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 150
- 45
- 150
- 120
- 21
- 200
- 62
- 24
- 183
- 10
- 15
- 123
- 15
- 62
- 12
- 35
- 20
- 120
- 30
- 123
- 150
- 50
- 60
- 15
- 40
- 360
- 20
- 20
- 40
- 72
- 13
- 40
- 15
- 180
- 45
- 21
- 40
- 30
- 72
- 720
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