HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Aarav takes 60 seconds and Kabir takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 5, 10 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 30, 24 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Two tanks hold 140 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 4, 15 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Kavya takes 30 seconds and Vivaan takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 9 or 8.
- 8.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 24, 9 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Three temple bells ring every 5, 20 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 11.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 175 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 20, 5 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Kavya takes 45 seconds and Tara takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 3 or 5.
- 16.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 250 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 400 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 20.Two tanks hold 450 litres and 350 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 6, 18 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Nisha takes 80 seconds and Zoya takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 240 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 8, 6 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 15, 30 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 6, 20 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Three temple bells ring every 30, 5 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 28.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Aditya takes 54 seconds and Meera takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 3 or 9.
- 32.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 25 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 18, 24 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Find the smallest number bigger than 5 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 4 or 5.
- 35.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 6 or 5.
- 36.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.Two tanks hold 400 litres and 350 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 39.A hall floor is 60 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 12, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 300
- 20
- 120
- 20
- 120
- 90
- 73
- 6
- 72
- 60
- 56
- 20
- 60
- 360
- 31
- 40
- 15
- 35
- 50
- 50
- 72
- 720
- 28
- 120
- 60
- 60
- 90
- 40
- 20
- 540
- 38
- 5
- 72
- 61
- 31
- 6
- 50
- 10
- 6
- 60
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