Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.Rice at ₹70 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹94 per kg to make a mix worth ₹86 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 2.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 3.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 4.A 45-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 5.Rice at ₹30 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹79 per kg to make a mix worth ₹51 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 21 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.A 80-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 9?
- 7.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 8.A 6-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 9.A 55-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 9?
- 10.Rice at ₹34 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹62 per kg to make a mix worth ₹46 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 21 kg of the dearer rice?
- 11.A 70-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 12.A 72-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 6?
- 13.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 14.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹106 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹22 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 15.A 12-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 2?
- 16.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 12 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 17.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 18.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 19.Rice at ₹37 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹57 per kg to make a mix worth ₹45 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 20.Rice at ₹36 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹41 per kg to make a mix worth ₹37 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 1 kg of the dearer rice?
- 21.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 22.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 23.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹82 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹48 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 6 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 25.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹31 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹53 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 26.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹24 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹37 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 27.Rice at ₹45 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹52 per kg to make a mix worth ₹48 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 28.Rice at ₹55 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹111 per kg to make a mix worth ₹79 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 29.Rice at ₹69 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹89 per kg to make a mix worth ₹74 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 30.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 32.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 33.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹89 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹54 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 34.Rice at ₹71 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹80 per kg to make a mix worth ₹75 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 35.A 96-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 6?
- 36.Rice at ₹34 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹46 per kg to make a mix worth ₹36 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 37.Rice at ₹52 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹64 per kg to make a mix worth ₹55 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 7 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹55 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹75 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 39.A 49-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 40.A 10-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
Answer key
- 8
- 2
- 28
- 27
- 28
- 20
- 40
- 2
- 10
- 28
- 10
- 27
- 55
- 64
- 3
- 50
- 80
- 40
- 3
- 4
- 4
- 7
- 72
- 50
- 42
- 32
- 4
- 4
- 9
- 75
- 70
- 25
- 75
- 15
- 8
- 15
- 21
- 65
- 7
- 6
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