Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 42-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 3?
- 2.A 20-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
- 3.Rice at ₹64 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹72 per kg to make a mix worth ₹67 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.Rice at ₹22 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹67 per kg to make a mix worth ₹47 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 5.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹32 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹104 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 6.Rice at ₹22 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹28 per kg to make a mix worth ₹24 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 7.Rice at ₹77 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹131 per kg to make a mix worth ₹107 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.Rice at ₹32 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹74 per kg to make a mix worth ₹67 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 10.Rice at ₹63 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹70 per kg to make a mix worth ₹69 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 11.A 28-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 12.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 13.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 14.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹23 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹37 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 16.Rice at ₹50 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹62 per kg to make a mix worth ₹52 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 17.Rice at ₹34 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹55 per kg to make a mix worth ₹48 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 18.Rice at ₹63 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹105 per kg to make a mix worth ₹99 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 19.Rice at ₹64 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹78 per kg to make a mix worth ₹76 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 20.Rice at ₹33 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹66 per kg to make a mix worth ₹51 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 48 kg of the dearer rice?
- 21.A 52-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 22.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 23.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹96 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹82 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.A jug has 25 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 25.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 26.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 27.A 81-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 9?
- 28.Rice at ₹36 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹41 per kg to make a mix worth ₹37 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 29.A 32-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 30.A 9-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 31.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 4?
- 32.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹112 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹114 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 33.Rice at ₹40 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹112 per kg to make a mix worth ₹72 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 34.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹29 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹92 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 35.Rice at ₹74 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹94 per kg to make a mix worth ₹78 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 36.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 37.Rice at ₹25 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹57 per kg to make a mix worth ₹33 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 1 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 39.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹68 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹108 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 40.A 72-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
Answer key
- 14
- 16
- 5
- 16
- 86
- 12
- 24
- 28
- 3
- 1
- 8
- 40
- 80
- 60
- 35
- 15
- 1
- 1
- 4
- 40
- 4
- 50
- 84
- 50
- 28
- 25
- 18
- 24
- 16
- 3
- 6
- 113
- 10
- 71
- 24
- 50
- 3
- 60
- 88
- 18
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