Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 4400 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹240 to ₹144. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.A water tank holds 4960 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2900 to ₹2610. By what percent did it come down?
- 5.A water tank holds 4280 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A shop sells 1640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.A water tank holds 880 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 10.A town has 3420 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 11.A water tank holds 200 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹640 to ₹384. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A water tank holds 4420 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A water tank holds 1720 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A water tank holds 2360 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A shop sells 1460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹1480. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2000 to ₹2600. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A shop sells 880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 20.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1340 to ₹1608. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.A water tank holds 1180 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1940 to ₹1552. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 4920 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2300 to ₹1380. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.A town has 4480 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 32.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A town has 4080 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 36.A shop sells 320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 37.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 38.A water tank holds 1920 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A water tank holds 4300 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 4840
- 40
- 2480
- 10
- 2568
- 1804
- 32.25
- 440
- 32
- 4446
- 120
- 40
- 3094
- 1376
- 1888
- 2044
- 1776
- 30
- 1320
- 6.25
- 60
- 20
- 1121
- 43.75
- 20
- 4.5
- 37
- 4674
- 40
- 54
- 6272
- 18.75
- 49.5
- 56
- 5712
- 400
- 36.25
- 1728
- 2964
- 3655
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