Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 2680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A water tank holds 4740 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A shop sells 4040 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 4.A town has 4200 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 5.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3740 to ₹2992. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2840 to ₹3408. By what percent did it go up?
- 8.A water tank holds 4300 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 820 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A water tank holds 4200 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1040 to ₹1144. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1180 to ₹1534. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A water tank holds 1200 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A water tank holds 4260 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A town has 1280 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A water tank holds 940 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A water tank holds 4140 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹1480. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 22.A shop sells 760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 23.A water tank holds 380 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A water tank holds 4460 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.A water tank holds 1140 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A water tank holds 3280 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A town has 4300 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 32.A town has 2280 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹620 to ₹651. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A water tank holds 4000 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A water tank holds 100 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A town has 4240 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 38.A town has 3280 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 39.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.A town has 2120 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 2948
- 2370
- 4646
- 5880
- 61
- 20
- 20
- 3655
- 615
- 26.5
- 3990
- 10
- 30
- 960
- 4047
- 4.5
- 1472
- 470
- 3726
- 1776
- 28
- 1064
- 323
- 62.5
- 3122
- 37
- 12
- 37
- 969
- 2460
- 5375
- 2394
- 5
- 3400
- 1258
- 60
- 4876
- 3608
- 82
- 2226
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