Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 3740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 4.A water tank holds 4780 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A water tank holds 1840 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4820 to ₹5061. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹920 to ₹1150. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4060 to ₹4872. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1500 to ₹1875. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 2840 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3020 to ₹2416. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4000 to ₹2000. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1220 to ₹1708. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A water tank holds 2220 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 24.A water tank holds 1940 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹380 to ₹228. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹1300. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.A shop sells 1320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 28.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.A shop sells 1780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹3100. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A town has 840 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 33.A shop sells 3540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1800 to ₹1350. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A shop sells 4780 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹4520. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.A water tank holds 1660 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 1700 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹380. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹3380. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 4862
- 20.75
- 49
- 4063
- 1748
- 5
- 65
- 25
- 23.5
- 20
- 56.25
- 43.75
- 25
- 26.5
- 43
- 15.5
- 2556
- 57.5
- 20
- 50
- 40
- 1554
- 14.5
- 1843
- 40
- 1495
- 1518
- 58
- 1869
- 12.5
- 3410
- 924
- 3894
- 25
- 5019
- 4746
- 1494
- 1360
- 532
- 3887
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