Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1140 to ₹1254. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A water tank holds 4020 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A town has 1920 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 5.A town has 2860 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 6.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.A shop sells 4680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4420 to ₹5525. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3580 to ₹5370. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3820 to ₹2865. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A shop sells 4100 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 14.A water tank holds 4440 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4280 to ₹3424. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A shop sells 820 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.A water tank holds 4040 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹1720. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.A water tank holds 4540 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹4740. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3180 to ₹3498. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹640. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 25.A town has 1320 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹3220. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹440. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.A water tank holds 3680 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A water tank holds 2020 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹1050. By what percent did it come down?
- 32.A town has 3920 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3880 to ₹3298. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.A water tank holds 380 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3340 to ₹2505. By what percent did it come down?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹2680. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹520 to ₹442. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.A water tank holds 340 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹352. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 10
- 3618
- 54
- 2208
- 3718
- 23.5
- 4914
- 14
- 25
- 46
- 50
- 25
- 4305
- 3552
- 20
- 902
- 3636
- 2408
- 3859
- 72.5
- 6162
- 10
- 832
- 65
- 1716
- 3381
- 1395
- 550
- 3312
- 1414
- 25
- 5488
- 15
- 323
- 25
- 3350
- 15
- 204
- 19.25
- 20
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