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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 317 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  2. 2.A water tank holds 3320 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  3. 3.A water tank holds 160 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  4. 4.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  5. 5.A water tank holds 1020 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  6. 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹396. By what percent did it come down?
  7. 7.A water tank holds 1720 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  8. 8.A water tank holds 3440 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  9. 9.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  10. 10.A water tank holds 2700 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹2940. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  12. 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹580. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  13. 13.A water tank holds 1080 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  14. 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹4920. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  15. 15.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  16. 16.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.A town has 2980 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  18. 18.A water tank holds 4840 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  19. 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3660 to ₹3843. By what percent did it go up?
  20. 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹2360. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  21. 21.A shop sells 1340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  22. 22.A water tank holds 1600 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  23. 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹4640. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  24. 24.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  25. 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹3700. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  26. 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1520 to ₹1672. By what percent did it go up?
  27. 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹660. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  28. 28.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  29. 29.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  30. 30.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2560 to ₹3072. By what percent did it go up?
  32. 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹5174. By what percent did it go up?
  33. 33.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  34. 34.A water tank holds 2120 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  35. 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3280 to ₹3772. By what percent did it go up?
  36. 36.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  37. 37.A town has 2980 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  38. 38.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  39. 39.A shop sells 2200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  40. 40.A water tank holds 1900 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?

Answer key

  1. 82
  2. 2656
  3. 144
  4. 1116
  5. 867
  6. 10
  7. 1204
  8. 2064
  9. 52.5
  10. 2025
  11. 3087
  12. 667
  13. 864
  14. 6396
  15. 2448
  16. 3078
  17. 3427
  18. 4356
  19. 5
  20. 3304
  21. 1876
  22. 1520
  23. 5800
  24. 57.5
  25. 3885
  26. 10
  27. 792
  28. 110
  29. 5
  30. 2496
  31. 20
  32. 30
  33. 57.5
  34. 1060
  35. 15
  36. 15.5
  37. 3129
  38. 58
  39. 3080
  40. 1710

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