Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 2.A water tank holds 3320 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A water tank holds 160 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A water tank holds 1020 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹396. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.A water tank holds 1720 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A water tank holds 3440 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 10.A water tank holds 2700 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹2940. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹580. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.A water tank holds 1080 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹4920. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A town has 2980 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A water tank holds 4840 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3660 to ₹3843. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹2360. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.A shop sells 1340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 22.A water tank holds 1600 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹4640. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹3700. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1520 to ₹1672. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹660. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 25%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2560 to ₹3072. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹5174. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A water tank holds 2120 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3280 to ₹3772. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 37.A town has 2980 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 38.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 39.A shop sells 2200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 40.A water tank holds 1900 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 82
- 2656
- 144
- 1116
- 867
- 10
- 1204
- 2064
- 52.5
- 2025
- 3087
- 667
- 864
- 6396
- 2448
- 3078
- 3427
- 4356
- 5
- 3304
- 1876
- 1520
- 5800
- 57.5
- 3885
- 10
- 792
- 110
- 5
- 2496
- 20
- 30
- 57.5
- 1060
- 15
- 15.5
- 3129
- 58
- 3080
- 1710
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